The profile shows the median age of first-time buyers was 30, and the median income was $61,600. The typical first-time buyer across the U.S. purchased a home costing $156,000, down from $165,000 in the 2008 study, and plans to stay in that home for 10 years.
Fifty-five percent of entry-level buyers reported they financed their purchase with an FHA loan, while another 8 percent used the VA loan program.
First-time buyers who made a down payment used a variety of sources: 61 percent used savings and 22 percent received a gift from a friend or relative, typically from their parents. Six percent received a loan from a relative or friend, 6 percent tapped into a 401(k) fund, and 6 percent sold stocks or bonds. Ninety-six percent chose a fixed-rate mortgage.
First-time buyers often make financial sacrifices to purchase a home: 39 percent cut spending on luxury items, 38 percent cut back on entertainment and 30 percent cut spending on clothes.
Only 12 percent said financing their first home was more difficult than expected, but 13 percent of successful buyers said they had experienced a purchase agreement that was canceled, terminated or fell through; and 8 percent had been rejected by a lender. Buyers searched a median of 12 weeks and viewed 12 homes. Among buyers who used an agent, 63 percent selected a buyer’s representative.





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